Which Rubrics for Monastic Diurnal?
The question of "which rubrics for monastic diurnal" requires clarification, as it depends heavily on the specific monastic order and the liturgical rite being followed. There isn't one single, universally applicable answer. The rubrics (the instructions for performing the liturgy) vary significantly. To determine the appropriate rubrics, we need to consider several factors:
What Order/Rite Are You Using?
This is the most crucial question. Different monastic orders (Benedictines, Cistercians, Carthusians, Trappists, etc.) and even different branches within those orders, utilize different liturgical books and thus different rubrics. Even within a single order, variations can exist between monasteries.
- Benedictine Order: Benedictine monasteries often follow the Roman Rite, but adaptations and variations exist. The specifics depend on the individual monastery's customs and approved liturgical books.
- Cistercian Order: Similar to the Benedictines, Cistercians generally follow the Roman Rite with modifications reflecting their tradition. Again, specific rubrics vary between individual Cistercian monasteries.
- Carthusian Order: The Carthusians have their own unique liturgical books and rubrics, significantly differing from other monastic orders.
- Trappist Order: Trappists, often a branch of the Cistercian order, may use slightly modified Cistercian or Roman Rite books and rubrics.
What Liturgical Books Are You Using?
Once the order and rite are established, the specific liturgical books dictate the rubrics. These books may include:
- The Breviary (or Liturgy of the Hours): This is the core book containing the monastic diurnal offices (Lauds, Vespers, etc.). The rubrics within the Breviary will guide the chanting, prayers, and other aspects of each office. Different editions and translations exist, each with its own set of rubrics.
- The Missal: While not directly part of the diurnal, the Missal (containing the Mass) may have rubrics impacting aspects of the monastic day's schedule and liturgical celebrations.
- Monastic Constitutions/Customs: Each monastery often has its own specific rules and customs that supplement the general rubrics found in the liturgical books. These internal regulations are vital for accurate observance.
What Year Is Your Edition?
Liturgical books are periodically revised and updated. The rubrics may change between editions, so knowing the year of publication is important. Older editions might not reflect current practices.
Where Can I Find the Rubrics?
The rubrics are typically found within the liturgical books themselves. They are usually printed in a smaller font size or set off in a distinct way from the liturgical texts. Look for sections labeled "Rubrics," "Instructiones," or similar headings.
Are there differences between Monastic and Secular Rubrics in the same rite?
Yes, monastic diurnal rubrics will usually differ from those used in secular (non-monastic) settings even if both follow the same rite (e.g., Roman Rite). Monastic communities often have specific customs and practices concerning the timing and execution of the Divine Office. For instance, the chanting style, the use of specific chants, and the incorporation of particular prayers might vary.
In summary, there's no single "which rubrics" answer. Determining the correct rubrics requires specifying the monastic order, the liturgical rite, the specific liturgical books used, and consulting the books themselves. If you can provide this information, a more precise answer is possible.
